A tiny magnet sits at the center of the worldโ€™s green transition. It never gets photographed at flashy EV launches, nor is it visible in wind farms stretching across the coast. But without a rare-earth permanent magnet inside the motor, an electric vehicle is just a heavy metal frame. Without it, a turbine blade is just a sculpture.

These magnets, mostly made from neodymium, iron and boron, are the hidden drivers of movement in clean-energy machines. And the worldโ€™s hunger for them is rising like never before.

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RACE FOR RARE EARTH MAGNETS

The International Energy Agency estimates that global demand for neodymium magnets could double again by 2030, as electric vehicles and wind turbines scale at a record pace.

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