I used to think eczema was just dry, itchy skin that showed up when the heating came on – a seasonal nuisance that disappeared with a good moisturiser. Then I met people who live with it every single day, and realised it’s not just about dryness; it’s an ongoing battle to stay calm when your skin has other plans.
Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, affects 3 per cent of adults in Ireland, according to Allergy Ireland, and 20 per cent of children. It often starts in childhood but can stubbornly stick around long after. It can be raised, red, itchy, tight, dry and generally inflamed. During flares or particularly dry weather, it can crack, ooze, and feel sore and painful.
“People often think eczema is caused by poor hygiene, or that it’s contagious,” says Dr Bernard Ho, consultant in dermatology at St George’s University Hospitals in London. “In reality, it’s a genetically linked inflammatory skin condition – not an infectious disease or a sign of being ‘dirty’.
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