“Death will not visit a man, even at the time of a famine, if he has a ghaf, a goat and a camel, since the three together will sustain a man even under the most trying conditions."
The old folk saying is a testament to the remarkable influence that the ghaf has had on Emirati society. The tree was considered a communal landmark, due to the shade offered by its feathery blue-green leaves. Its small yellow blossoms, bark and sap were used in traditional medicines. Its pods were used as food for livestock. The tree also continues to inspire resilience, for the deep root systems that draw from underground water sources and help it withstand droughts.
It is for all these reasons that the ghaf was recognised as the national tree of the UAE in 2008. Yet, there are plenty of other trees and plants that have contributed to local culture and traditions, its poetry and crafts.
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