Uncertainties of 2nd phase of Gaza cease-fire

In Gaza, despite various violations by Israel, a cease-fire has been in effect since Oct. 10, 2025. The first phase of the cease-fire process, built on Trump's 20-point plan, which envisaged the mutual release of hostages and prisoners, has been largely completed. Therefore, it is now necessary to implement the second phase, which includes Israel's complete withdrawal from Gaza, Hamas laying down its arms, and the reconstruction of Gaza.

However, it appears that there is resistance to moving to the second phase of the cease-fire, both due to the personal interests of Israel's genocidal Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and due to certain developments that are likely to occur in domestic politics if the second phase is implemented.

The cease-fire that was finally achieved after two years of immense suffering and heavy sacrifices by the people of Gaza can only be sustained and progress to the next stage if it is supported not only by the Palestinians but also by all conscientious countries and international organizations that have witnessed Israel's massacre and genocide against the people of Gaza. Indeed, U.S. President Donald Trump has taken on considerable responsibility regarding the Gaza cease-fire and is exerting intense pressure on Netanyahu to prevent the collapse of the Gaza cease-fire, which he views as his personal achievement.

Given this situation, it would be beneficial to highlight the uncertainties