A US-led research team has verified the first Mediterranean mass grave of the worldโ€™s earliest recorded pandemic, providing stark new details about the plague of Justinian that killed millions of people in the Byzantine empire between the sixth and eighth centuries.

The findings, published in Februaryโ€™s Journal of Archaeological Science, offer what researchers say is a rare empirical window into the mobility, urban life and vulnerability of citizens affected by the pestilence.

DNA taken from bodies at a mass burial ground at Jerash in modern-day Jordan show the grave represented โ€œa single mort

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